Accra Day Trips: Beaches, Markets and Culture

From Cape Coast's castles to the Volta Region's waterfalls, these day trips from Accra mix history, nature and local life.

Cape Coast and Elmina: Castles and the Slave Trade

The drive from Accra to Cape Coast takes about three hours on the N1 highway, but it is worth it to see two UNESCO World Heritage sites. Cape Coast Castle, a former slave-trade fort, offers guided tours that explain the history of the transatlantic slave trade. Entry is around 40 cedis for adults. Elmina Castle, a 30-minute drive further west, is the oldest European building in sub-Saharan Africa. Both castles are sobering but essential. I would book a guided tour to get the full context. The best months to visit are November to March, when the harmattan winds bring drier, cooler air.

After the castles, head to Kakum National Park, about an hour's drive north of Cape Coast. The park's canopy walkway, a series of rope bridges suspended 40 metres above the forest floor, offers a unique perspective on the rainforest. Entry is around 50 cedis. If you have time, stop at the Cape Coast Centre for National Culture to see local crafts. For lunch, try the beachside restaurants along the coast. I recommend staying overnight in Cape Coast to avoid a rushed return; the drive back to Accra can take longer due to traffic.

Beaches: Kokrobite, Ada and the Volta Estuary

Kokrobite, a fishing village 30 kilometres west of Accra, is the closest beach getaway. The drive takes about an hour, depending on traffic. The beach is popular with expats and locals on weekends, with several bars and restaurants serving fresh seafood. Big Milly's Backyard is a well-known spot for live music and drumming. For a quieter experience, head further west to Bojo Beach, near the Volta River estuary. The beach is on an island, accessible by a short boat ride. Entry is around 20 cedis. The best time to visit is during the dry season, from November to April.

For a more adventurous day trip, consider Ada, a two-hour drive east of Accra. The town sits at the mouth of the Volta River, where the river meets the Atlantic Ocean. Boat trips to the estuary are available, and the area is known for its birdlife. The beaches here are less developed, with a few basic guesthouses. I would book a guided boat tour to explore the mangrove forests. Avoid the rainy season (May to October) when roads can be muddy. If you want a beach day without the crowds, Ada is a good choice, but bring your own supplies as facilities are limited.

Markets and Culture: Accra's Heart

No trip to Accra is complete without a visit to Makola Market, the city's largest open-air market. Located in the heart of downtown, it is a maze of stalls selling everything from fabrics to food. Go early in the morning to avoid the heat and crowds. Bargaining is expected, but do so respectfully. Nearby, the National Museum of Ghana offers a comprehensive look at the country's history and culture. Entry is around 10 cedis. For a taste of contemporary art, visit the Artists Alliance Gallery in Labadi, which showcases works by Ghanaian artists. The best day to visit Makola is Saturday, when the market is at its liveliest.

For a deeper cultural experience, head to the Ga Mashie area, the historic heart of Accra. The area is home to the Jamestown Lighthouse and the old harbour. The annual Homowo festival, celebrated by the Ga people in August, is a vibrant display of traditional drumming and dancing. If you are interested in craft, visit the Accra Arts Centre, where you can watch artisans at work and buy souvenirs. I recommend hiring a local guide to navigate the markets and learn about the history. Avoid visiting Makola on Sundays, as many stalls are closed.

Practical Tips and Where to Stay

For day trips from Accra, consider basing yourself in neighborhoods like Osu, Labone or Cantonments for easy access to restaurants and nightlife. Osu is popular with travelers for its mix of budget and mid-range hotels. The drive to Cape Coast is long, so an early start is essential. Rent a car with a driver for flexibility; expect to pay around 300-500 cedis per day depending on the vehicle. Alternatively, use the STC bus service to Cape Coast, which is comfortable and affordable, but less flexible. For beaches, Kokrobite is the easiest, while Ada requires more planning.

When booking a hotel in Accra, consider proximity to the places you want to visit. If you plan multiple day trips, a central location like Airport Residential Area or Ridge can save time. For a beach-focused trip, staying in Kokrobite or Ada might be better, but options are limited. I would book a hotel in Osu for its convenience and variety. The best months to visit are November to March, during the dry season. Avoid the rainy season if you plan to explore outdoor attractions. Always check travel advisories and road conditions before setting out.

Questions, answered

What is the best way to get to Cape Coast from Accra?

The most comfortable option is a private car with a driver, which takes about three hours. STC buses are cheaper and run regularly from Accra's Kaneshie station, but they are less flexible for exploring the area.

Which beach near Accra is best for a day trip?

Kokrobite is the closest and most convenient, with several beach bars and restaurants. For a quieter experience, Bojo Beach offers a boat ride and a more secluded setting, while Ada is better for nature lovers.

What should I avoid when visiting Makola Market?

Avoid visiting on Sundays when many stalls are closed, and go early in the morning to escape the heat and crowds. Be mindful of your belongings and bargain respectfully. Hiring a guide can help you navigate the market.

← Ghana's page